There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Since its inception in 2016, MACCIH has worked with the Public Ministry to achieve success on several significant cases, including against current and former public officials. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. Exercise extreme caution driving on isolated stretches of road and passing other vehicles on mountainous curves. These crimes may have been the result of tips from sources surveilling the airport arrival area. The law grants prisoners the right to prompt access to a lawyer of their choice and, if indigent, to government-provided counsel, although the public defender mechanism was weak, and authorities did not always abide by these requirements. The World Bank reported in 2018 that the adolescent birth rate was 72 births per 1,000 girls ages 15 to 19. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. Despite significant international and local public pressure, MACCIHs mandate ended in January 2020 without agreement for its extension between the OAS and the Honduran government. Airlines estimate that approximately 250,000 U.S. citizens flew into Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, or Roatn in 2019. TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras (AP) Honduras became the second country in Central America to declare a state of emergency to fight gang crimes like extortion. The criminal justice system regularly fails to hold accountable those responsible for crimes and abuses. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, limited the freedom of internal movement and affected the freedom to leave the country, including for individuals at risk of or subject to persecution or torture. The safety situation in Honduras has been deteriorating in recent years due to gang violence and organized crime. Around 191,000 people were internally displaced because of violence between 2004 and 2018, the government reported. 2018 toyota rav4 pros and cons. Review OSACs report, Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. This resulted in multiple protests by environmentalist groups claiming the project is illegal due to the damage to the bioreserve and exacerbating the citys already dire water shortage. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. In October 2019, a thief stole the side view mirrors from a U.S. employees personally owned vehicle while it was parked on a side street near the Embassy. Roatn and the Bay Islands are geographically separate from the mainland and experience lower crime rates even when compared with other Caribbean islands. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. The National Police is responsible for avoiding and investigating crimes in Honduras, and consists of the National Preventive Police and different special units focused on anti-gang and anti . The homicide rate in Honduras was 42 per 100,000 people in 2019, making it one of the most violent countries in the world. The law does not cover domestic workers, the vast majority of whom were women. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. Violence linked to land disputes also occurs, particularly in the Bay Islands and Bajo Aguan Valley in northern Honduras. Most crime victims are members of rival gangs, small business owners who resist gang extortion, passengers on public transportation, or those involved in land tenure disputes. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. The law establishes prison sentences of up to two and one-half years for child abuse. Meanwhile, 59% reported having been assaulted at least once while a passenger in a taxi (. ) During 2019, multiple vehicles belonging to U.S. and Honduran employees of the U.S. Embassy were burglarized and/or vandalized on side streets around the Embassy compound. Officials flew Garza, a 48-year-old . The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. Journalists; environmental activists; human rights defenders; lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals; and people with disabilities are among the groups targeted for violence. Of those, 37,114 were deported from Mexico and 4,689 from the US. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. Always carry a mobile phone in case of emergency. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . The government generally respected these provisions. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. From 2015 through 2019, authorities arrested 4,196 gang members, the National Police reported. Additionally, illegal drugs are for sale in many of the popular tourist areas during the evening hours. The 18th Street and MS-13 (Mara Salvatrucha) gangs are the most active and powerful. In July, the Office of the High Commissioner of Human Rights (OHCHR) and the IACHR urged the government to refrain from charging Garifuna women with damage, threats, theft, and usurpation of lands. Counterfeit Honduran lempiras (currency) are common, especially in the 100 and 500 denominations. Established in 2016 by the government and the OAS, MACCIH contributed to the prosecution of 133 people, including congresspeople and senior officials, 14 of whom stood trial. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system. The Public Ministry reported seven cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of September. The Human Rights Secretariat (SEDH) informed that 314 women were murdered in Honduras in 2021. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. In January the government funded the opening of a UN Office of Drugs and Crime office to begin a government transparency project and support the drafting of the countrys first national anticorruption strategy. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Major cities connect via an inconsistently maintained, two-lane system of paved roads, with many unpaved secondary roads. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. Civil society continued to criticize the law for classification of documents related to security and national defense, saying it limited transparency and allowed officials to use the classification of documents to obscure wrongdoing. Discrimination and Societal Abuses, Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. Download Historical Data However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. Call Us : 0353 - 2574030 | nina auchincloss straight. The CA-4 agreement among El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras allows for the inspection-free movement of citizens among these countries, reducing overall inspection at land crossings. Thefts, break-ins, assaults, rapes, and murders do occur. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. Several UN special rapporteurs and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances warned, in April, of growing numbers of migrants from Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador who have disappeared in Mexico, including 741 Hondurans from March through August 2019. He was arrested again in April for separate but related charges. From January to September 2021, 31,894 Hondurans requested asylum in Mexico, the Mexican Commission for Refugee Aid (COMAR) reportedfiling more than 35 percent of Mexicos total asylum petitions. Review OSACs report, If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. Since 2010, 42 journalists have been killed, UNESCO reported. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights reported that authorities at times failed to enforce these requirements effectively. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Criminals sometimes obtain personal information through social media, the internet, or a victims family member. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated members of the Honduran National Police accused of human rights abuses. These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. honduras crime and safety report 2022. On April 27, the Public Ministry filed an indictment against police officer Jarol Rolando Perdomo Sarmiento for the February 6 murder of Keyla Martinez in La Esperanza, Intibuca Department. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. Honduras fragile institutions fail to protect the rights of children, including adolescents, and ensure that they have access to basic services such as education and healthcare, the IACHR reported in 2019. Honduras has failed to uphold the Garifunas right to collective tenure over their lands and to promptly and adequately investigate threats and acts of harassment against community leaders, the IACHR stated in 2020. You are here: crime rate portland vs phoenix / enfin libre saad avis / honduras crime and safety report 2021 January 19, 2023 / in usapho qualifiers 2021 / by Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. The government has a police investigative unit dedicated to investigating violent crimes against the LGBTI+ and other vulnerable communities, composed of Public Ministry prosecutors, members of ATIC (prosecutors investigative agency), and the Honduran National Police; however, it has limited resources and functions primarily in the major urban areas. They had limited representation in the national government and consequently little direct input into decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and the allocation of natural resources. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba) have homicide rates higher than the national average, as do several Honduran departments (a geographic designation like U.S. States), includingAtlntida, Coln, Corts, San Pedro Sula, Tegucigalpa, andYoro. Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. Her retrial was scheduled for February 2022. The government tasks CONAPREV with visiting prisons and making recommendations for protecting the rights of prisoners. There were reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. As of December 2020, internally displaced people in Honduras represented almost 80 percent of the internally displaced population in Central America and Mexico. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. The government investigated violence and threats of violence against union leaders. Defendants may receive free assistance from an interpreter. Its operations to receive and process cases were reliant on substantial support from UNHCR. Rural communities subject to increased food insecurity due to prolonged drought and extreme weather events are also vulnerable to displacement. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. In January, legislators increased the majority needed to amend the provision banning abortion from two-thirds to three-quarters. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. The San Pedro Sula area has seen armed robberies against tourist vans, minibuses, and cars traveling from the airport to area hotels. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. Schools were closed in March 2020 and had not yet returned to full in-person classes by September 2021. -threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. Publishing or Periodic medical evaluations had not found Lobo healthy enough to proceed. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. There were no government restrictions on academic freedom or cultural events. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. The security situation is expected to continue to deteriorate in 2020 and 2021. There were no credible reports of political prisoners or detainees. Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. The Honduras Medical Center (HMC) is the primary private hospital that the Embassy uses for emergency response and when hospitalization is required. In March 2019, the Honduran Government created the National Urban Transportation Security Force to combat extortion and other crimes perpetrated by gangs. Gangs control some of the taxi services. Honduras ranked second in the world regarding the number of killings of land and environmental defenders per capita, according to the NGO Global Witness. Union leaders and labor activists in both the public and private sector face harassment, dismissal, and violence for their activities. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. On October 7, the National Congress increased penalties for forced labor under the trafficking-in-persons article of the penal code from five to eight years imprisonment to 10 to 15 years, bringing the penalties in line with the penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Avoid protests, which can quickly turn violent. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. Women with disabilities are not included in general policies to prevent violence against women. Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. Prison conditions were harsh and at times life threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. The government maintained the Interinstitutional Commission for the Protection of Persons Displaced by Violence and created the Directorate for the Protection of Persons Internally Displaced by Violence within the Secretariat of Human Rights. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. The court ordered Honduras to train security forces to investigate anti-LGBT violence and to adopt a process allowing people to change the gender listed on their documents to match their identity. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a MEDIUM-threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. The law criminalizes discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity characteristics and includes crimes committed against individuals because of their sexual orientation or gender identity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. Supporters of Honduran environmental and Indigenous rights activist, Berta Cceres, hold signs with her name and likeness during the trial of Roberto David Castillo, who was charged with her murder, outside of the Supreme Court building in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, on April 6, 2021. On May 30, protesters blocked several main avenues in Tegucigalpa, including access to Toncontn International Airport (TGU). In addition, a lack of implementing regulations leads to long delays in the awarding of titles in some regions. If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. The police generally treat detained foreigners well. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. Some passengers opt to travel armed when using public transportation, which sometimes results in armed confrontations where innocent bystanders are injured or killed in the crossfire. Even when traffic signals are working, drivers often ignore them. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for members of the media.