The AcceleGlove contains sensors that work with a micro-controller attached to the wearer's arm and maps the movement of the arm and fingers. (2021, July 31). As the only womaninventor on this list, Doctor Mara del Socorro Flores Gonzlez won the MEXWII 2006 award for her work on diagnostic methods for invasive amebiasis. For "involuntary reasons" following the military takeover of Chile in 1973, he temporarily moved from Chile to Mexico. 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Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. Learn about these trailblazing Hispanic Americans who made history. He also founded the Venezuelan Institute for Neurological and Brain Studies, the predecessor of the current Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research (IVIC). Ochoa also developed the adjustable wrench and the Ochoaplane (an aircraft with foldable wings). He also developed the three-phase system of electric power transmission. He also owned several patents in the USA, Argentina, and France. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . Born in Per, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. the most famous invention from your state. Puebla, Mexico. Those early . However,more famously, Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut, participating in four space shuttle flights for a total of 978 hours in space. To develop his concepts for controlled medication delivery systems, Zaffaroni established the ALZA Corporation in 1968. He sold the patent in 1907 to the American Brake Company in Seattle. In addition to inventing, Ochoa was also an ardent supporter of the Mexican Revolution and at one point there was a $50,000 bounty on his head. At the age of 100, he was received at Buckingham Palace by King Edward VII. In 1969, Liotta developed the first total artificial heart to . File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. Juan Lozano, a Mexican inventor with a lifelong obsession with jet packs, invented the Rocket Belt. Ochoa became most notoriousas a Mexican revolutionary; in the 1890s, he had a $50,000 bounty on his head,to be delivered dead or alive to President Porfirio Daz of Mexico! A brief listing of notable Black American inventors. Hispanic-Americans, both immigrants and their descendants, have changed the world through their contributions to science, industry, the arts, sports, and politics on Earth, obviously, but even beyond. And then in 1900, on December 23 on the outskirts of Washington, D.C., an inventor named Reginald Fessenden accomplished a remarkable feat: He made the first wireless telephone call. Mario Molina. It was a man by the name of Philip B. His field is electrical engineering, and the sensor-studded glove was his doctoral engineering project. At the young age of 23, Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena patented a system that would allow television to be viewed in color, instead of in black and white. She is known for her independent films and documentaries, including one about Alexander Graham Bell. Though annoying at times, reCAPTCHA helps computers differentiate between robots and human beings, keeping internet users safe from malware and spam. Arias later taught seismic engineering at MIT while serving as a visiting professor in 1969. The Spanish word for a pencil sharpener is el sacapuntas, and the first rendition of this invention was very unlike the one that we use today. We recommend our users to update the browser. Check trademark application status and view all documents associated with an application/registration. She is a member of the California State Bar, the Federal Circuit Bar, the U.S. Supreme Court Bar, and a licensed Patent Attorney. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a masters and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASAs Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor ofthree optics-related USPatents(4,674,824, 4,838,644, and 4,949,389). In 2012, Ochoa became the first Hispanic and second woman to be named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center in Houston, Texas. Dr. Tang is named on 84 patents and was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2018 for his co-invention of the OLED. His best-known invention, the Ochoaplane was a small flying machine with collapsible wings. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni has been granted over 45 patents to date, including U.S. Patent 3,598,122 "Bandage for Administering Drugs." His invention became famous in its day when opera singer Jenny Lind, who had had vocal damage from overuse in her early 20s, gave him credit for rescuing her career, thanks in part to Garca's groundbreaking device. ", Born in Bolivia, Hugo Tern Salguero was granted U.S. Patent 4,055,156 for a "Rotary Engine. In 1971, Villafaa left to set up rival company Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. to develop a cardiac pacemaker using a new lithium battery invented by engineer Wilson Greatbatch (who was featured in another 1996 Innovative Lives program). Peral was called to Madrid by Pezuela y Lobo for a one-on-one interview. According to the National Museum of American History, it was implanted in a patient while they waited for a real human heart to be available for transplant. Here are 5 incredible inventions by a . He stopped performing on stage at a young age and started giving lessons at the Paris Conservatory in the 1830s and the Royal Academy of Music in London from the 1840s onwards. Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, William R. Cumpiano was granted U.S. Patent 5,333,527 for a "Compression Molded Composite Guitar Soundboard. File a trademark application and other documents online through TEAS. Gonzlez Camarena transmitted in color for the first time on August 31, 1946, from his lab at the Mexican League of Radio Experiments, located at Lucerna St. #1 in Mexico City. He was made Minister of Science in the final year of the Marcos Prez Jimnez dictatorship and was forced to flee Venezuela in 1958 when the regime was abolished. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2012. When not in prison, he was busy filing for USand international patents and even incorporated the International Airship Company in Patterson, New Jersey, presumably to manufacture his Ochoaplane. Additionally, the date of October 12 also known as Columbus Day or Da de la Raza falls inside this 30-day window. According to Nature.com,Zaffaroni played a major role in the development of extended-release tablets, implantable devices, transdermal patches (notably the NicoDerm CQ nicotine patch), and inhalers, such as Adasuve. He also served as the head of research at a pharmaceutical company that developed one of the earliest effective birth control pills. 7,077,022 on July 18, 2006. He was also the inventor of a windmill, magnetic brakes, a wrench, and a reversible motor. As impressive as this was, the submarine's absence of a double hull and a diesel engine only limited its use to coastal actions. Bez died of natural causes on the 20th of March 2007 in Redwood City, California. Allegedly, the idea of the naturally occurring flow system in a waterfall led him to take his diamond scalpel invention and combine it with an ultramicrotome to significantly improve the ultra-thin sectioning of electron microscopy samples. The World's Greatest Inventors And What They Invented Invented: A variation on the induction telegraph The magnitude of an inventors work can often be defined by the esteem in which he is held by fellow inventors. His invention was used in NASA's Voyager mission in 1979 to take pictures and video of Jupiter. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. President Lyndon Johnson established the celebration in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week. (She created the first, Madam Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower, in 1905.) Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. Transderm-Nitro was soon after approved for angina. Brunel was a popular civil engineer from Britain, responsible for building bridges and also the first major British railway. The inventor was issued U.S. Patent No. Richwine's dissertation parts from a fallacy. He was the first to employ the idea of cryo-ultramicrotomy, which is used to section vitrified biological samples, and contributed to the electron microscope. Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. Learn about these inventors who regretted their inventions. X-Ray microscope. "Top List of Mexican Inventors." Ildaura Murillo-Rohde, PhD, RN (1920-2010): Changing the face of nursing. He was the first to transmit the human voice via radio waves, sending a signal from one radio tower to another. Her fascination with the field of optics came during her time as a fellowship student at Stanford University. On September 20, 1884, after years in the Navy, Peral first had the idea for his "Proyecto de Torpedero Submarino" ("Project for a submarine torpedo-boat"), which he wrote about in a paper. According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. This procedure helps clear blocked blood vessels and improves blood flow to the heart. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Although progesterone was used in contraception before 1951, it needed to be injected. ThoughtCo. The"auto shutter Tico". Born in Puebla, Mexico in 1969, Hernndez-Rebollar earned his bachelors degree in electronics from the Benmerita Universidad Autnoma de Puebla (BUAP) and his masters degree in electronic engineering from the Instituto Nacional de Astrofsica, Optica y Electrnica. Between the 15th of September and the 15th of October every year, Americans celebrate National Hispanic Heritage Month by honoring the histories, cultures, and accomplishments of Americans who have ancestors from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Their technological inventions have paved the way in the fields of physics, the medical sciences, and music, among others. Carl Djerassi, George Rosenkranz, and Luis Miramontes were granted US patent 2,744,122 for "oral contraceptives" on May 1, 1956. Born in Guatemala City, Dr. Luis Von Ahn was granted U.S. Patent 8,555,353 for "Methods and Apparatuses for Controlling Access to Computer Systems and for Annotating Media Files" - or Captcha for distinguishing human from machine input to prevent spam and automated extraction of data from web sites. A doctorate holder and one of the world leaders in semiconductor technology . The first permanent artificial heart was invented in Utahfind out the most famous invention from your state. 6. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. Born in El Salvador, Jacobo G. Maria was granted U.S. Patent 4,366,935 for a "Device and Process for Spinning or Twisting and Winding Yarn.". Sarah Breedlove Walker was an inventor and businesswoman, and became one of the largest employers of African-American women of her time. Miramontes worked out the missing piece of the puzzle to create progestin, a progesterone-like hormone that could be taken orally to prevent ovulation. His groundbreaking invention allowed the patient to live for three days until a heart from a human donor became available. "Top List of Mexican Inventors." His invention is still useful today in the study of phonics and the diagnosis of oral conditions like laryngitis. The result was the creation of the term "Hispanic", first introduced in the US Census in 1970. Left: Victor Leaton Ochoa, inventor and Mexican revolutionary, undated, AC0590-0000008. At the age of 17, he invented and patented his "chromoscopic adapter for television equipment.". Domingo Santo Liotta, who was born in Argentina to Italian immigrants in 1924, became a pioneer in heart surgery. His primary invention was the Ochoaplane, created around 1908-1911, which underwent several designs over the years, starting with a simple version mounted on two bicycle frames, with a small motor in between, that weighed only about 250 pounds. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. With only an elementary school education, Black inventor (and son of an enslaved parent), Garrett Morgan came up with several . Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he . 5. She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. Thomas Edison may have invented the electric light bulb, but Latimer helped make it a common feature in American households. Victor Ochoa with his folding wing plane (wings folded), circa 1933. When in use, it would adapt black-and-white TVs to color without the need to buy a new set.